ABSTRACT
A formação, o provimento e a fixação dos médicos na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) são pontos relevantes para o fortalecimento da Atenção Básica no Brasil. O objetivo do trabalho é avaliar a formação e os fatores relacionados ao provimento e à fixação dos médicos da ESF de um município do Nordeste do Brasil, estabelecendo um comparativo com dentistas e enfermeiros. Trata-se de estudo descritivo quantitativo com aplicação de questionário estruturado com 119 profissionais de saúde. Os médicos apresentaram bom índice (68%) de especialização em saúde da família, tempo médio na ESF de 5,2 anos, além de considerarem a bonificação para prova de títulos e a necessidade financeira as principais razões para atuação na ESF. Oitenta por cento da categoria médica advinha do Programa Mais Médicos, sendo esta a grande diferença entre os profissionais não médicos, que são concursados em sua maioria.
Formation, provision and placement of doctors in the Family Health Strategy (ESF) are relevant points for the strengthening of Primary Care in Brazil. The objective is to evaluate the formation and factors related to the provision and placement of the doctors of ESF in a municipality from the Northeast Region of Brazil, establishing a comparison with dentists and nurses. This is a quantitative descriptive study with a questionnaire structured with 119 health professionals. The doctors presented good index (68%) of specialization in family health, average time in the FHS of 5.2 years, besides considering the bonus of the public service examination the financial need the main reasons for participating in the FHS. 80% of the doctors belonged to the More Doctors Program (Programa Mais Médicos), which is the big difference between the non-medical professionals, who are predominantely public servants.
Subject(s)
Health Human Resource Training , Primary Health Care , Health Programs and Plans , Education, Continuing , Health WorkforceABSTRACT
Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a formação dos profissionais de saúde (médicos, dentistas, e enfermeiros) que atuam na estratégia de saúde da família (ESF) do município de Caucaia (CE) de acordo com os aspectos legais e conceituais, dando destaque à Politica nacional da atenção básica...
This study aimed to evaluate the training of health professionals (doctors, dentists, and nurses) who work in the family health strategy (ESF) of the city of Caucaia (CE) according to legal and conceptual aspects, highlighting the national policy of basic attention...
Subject(s)
Humans , National Health Strategies , Health Human Resource Training , Health WorkforceABSTRACT
Introduction: One of the most common sequelae observed after dental trauma is root resorption. Objective: The aim of this study was to classify and discuss the external root resorption after a dental trauma, based on a literature review. Literature review: A bibliographic search was performed in the following databases: Medline, PubMed, and Lilacs, from 1997 to 2010. The following descriptors were used: Root resorption, Dental trauma and Classification. From a total of 152 articles found, 25 were selected: 24 in English and 1 in Spanish. Classic articles were also used in our study. External root resorption after dental traumas can be divided into superficial, inflammatory and replacement. It can also be verified in primary dentition as physiological and atypical resorptions. Conclusion: Each type of resorption presents clinical features as well as radiographic and histological aspects. Therefore, the dentist should know these characteristics to perform an early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, minimizing the sequelae related to this problem. Moreover, in primary dentition, the differential diagnosis between physiological and pathological resorption is important to avoid over-treatment.